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INDONESIA
Gelar : Jurnal Seni Budaya
Published by Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta
ISSN : 14109700     EISSN : 26559153     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Gelar focuses on theoretical and empirical research in the Arts and Culture.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 21, No 1 (2023)" : 10 Documents clear
The aesthetics of virtual wayang performances during the covid-19 pandemic Sunardi Sunardi; Jaka Rianto; Katarina Indah Sulastuti; Tatik Harpawati; Purbo Asmoro; Ranang Agung Sugihartono
Gelar : Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/glr.v21i1.4571

Abstract

This paper discusses the aesthetics of virtual wayang performances by puppeteers. The problems studied are: (1) why puppeteers have a new tendency to perform virtual wayang; and (2) the aesthetic style of the virtual wayang performances. Data collection methods by interviews with puppeteers, literature studies about virtual wayang, and observations of wayang virtual performances by puppeteers were analyzed by aesthetic theory. The study results showed that puppeteers used digital platforms to maintain their profession's continuity and economic living conditions. The tendency of virtual wayang to give rise to an aesthetic style of digital puppets is known as aesthetics of taste, with the orientation of wayang performance to meet public tastes. The conclusion results state that the aesthetic style of the virtual wayang performance: (1) the camera as a representation of the audience's eyes; (2) puppeteers are required to be creative, innovative, and productive; (3) the audience has the freedom to determine their tastes; and (4) the importance of collaboration that must be carried out by the puppeteer.
The role of symbolism in moral education: a study of the ruwat murwakala ritual Lardianto Budhi; Slamet Subiyantoro; Adam Wahida; Sularso Sularso
Gelar : Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/glr.v21i1.5072

Abstract

This essay is the outcome of a study on the Ruwat Murwakala, a traditional cleaning event for humans of sukerta that also serves as a backdrop for Javanese culture and religion. Although it is a religious activity, the ceremony serves as a moral education for society by conveying several symbols of worth. The mantra, one of the key components of the murwakala ceremony, is the subject of this investigation. This study used semiotic analysis of Ferdinand de Saussure's model and qualitative research methods. According to de Saussure, this symbol or sign can be understood through the idea of the relationship between the signifier and the signified. Reading the four fundamental mantras is the most important part of the ritual in Ruwat Murwakala's tale since it serves as a means of overcoming Bathara Kala. The primary methods for gathering data for this study were interviews and literature reviews. Direct observation and audio-visual recordings of the observation item were also used to obtain data. After then, the triangulation method was used to examine all of the data. The findings indicated that the four primary mantras chanted by the dalang during the Ruwat Murwakala procedure have symbolic meanings that include moral instruction about the tenets of human behaviour. This study examines educational resources from local traditional literature sources to demonstrate the significance of the idea of culture-based moral education. The findings of this study aid in the creation of community-wide moral education resources using an artistic and cultural perspective.
Unlocking the ecotourism environment: exploring music as a tool for cultural preservation and sustainable tourism development Agus Cahyono; Fajry Sub'haan Syah Sinaga; Sunarto Sunarto; Udi Utomo; Syahrul Syah Sinaga
Gelar : Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/glr.v21i1.5164

Abstract

This qualitative research study investigates the role of music as a catalyst for fostering sustainable tourism practices and contributing to the long-term social, economic, and environmental well-being of ecotourism destinations. The focus is on Truthung's musical performances in Magelang, which serve as reflections of local tourism potential and the surrounding natural environment, including the Borobudur Temple and the Merapi, Merbabu, Andong, Sumbing, and Menoreh Mountains. Drawing upon the interdisciplinary concept of ecomusicology, this study employs various data collection methods, including observations, interviews, and documentation. By examining the growth and development of Truthung Music performances, with a particular emphasis on key figures such as Sutanto Mendut and farming artists from Merbabu, this research sheds light on the transformative power of music within the local community. The findings reveal that Truthung Music not only represents the rich local environment and culture within tour packages in Magelang Regency but also emphasizes the broader interplay between nature and culture. "Village Civilization" provides clear evidence of the relationship between nature and culture, showcasing the local potential of the Lima Gunung arts community. This research addresses a gap in the literature by examining the specific role of music in the context of ecotourism and its contributions to sustainable practices. The implications extend beyond the local community, providing valuable insights for policymakers, tourism professionals, and cultural preservationists regarding the significant role that music can play in promoting sustainable tourism and preserving the cultural heritage of ecotourism destinations.
Aesthetics exploration of chiaroscuro light: capturing the visual atmosphere of traditional markets in Jakarta Abdul Aziz; M Imam Tobroni
Gelar : Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/glr.v21i1.5057

Abstract

Photography is needed as a medium of expression and delivery of communication messages. In the field of art, Chiaroscuro is a new vehicle for expression to be translated as a visual object in creating street photography. The main focus that is interesting to know is about the aesthetics of chiaroscuro light in the art of photography. The purpose of this research is to describe how to visualize the aesthetic expressions of researchers about traditional markets in the area of Jakarta. The research method employs an artistic approach within the context of visual field research, emphasizing creativity, subjective perspectives, and interpretations. The analysis techniques center on formal aspects of visual elements, including composition, color, shape, line, and texture, with the goal of understanding how these elements contribute to the overall aesthetic and communicative qualities of the image. Photographic exposure and description are supported by subjective observations. The results of the study show that photography is able to provide aesthetic expression according to the wishes of the researcher. The research contributes to the field by exploring the use of chiaroscuro as a novel expressive tool in street photography, particularly in the context of traditional markets in Jakarta. It demonstrates how an artistic approach and formal visual analysis techniques can effectively capture and convey the aesthetic qualities of these markets, ultimately resulting in a tangible outcome in the form of a photo book, enriching our understanding of urban culture and visual communication.
Unveiling the melodic traditions of Mahzani: an ethnomusicological investigation of Tombulu music in Indonesia's Minahasa region Deny V. R. Pogalin; Dewi Tika Lestari
Gelar : Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/glr.v21i1.5282

Abstract

This research explores the Mahzani ethnic music tradition, which holds significance among the Tombulu sub-ethnic group of the Minahasa region. As an expression of their cultural identity, Mahzani encapsulates the richness of Tombulu music, encompassing artistic diversity, spiritual values, and the philosophy of life cherished by the Tombulu people. The aim of this study is to analyze the distinctive musical elements that contribute to the unique atmosphere of the Mahzani tradition. This study uses an ethnomusicological approach. This approach collects and analyzes data, namely the melodies of traditional Mahzani music in the cultural context of the Tombulu people as the owners of the music. The ethnomusicological analysis is carried out by analyzing the physical and non-physical forms of Mahzani music to reveal its melodic richness and its aesthetic and philosophical meanings. This comprehensive approach ensures a thorough examination of the musical elements and their cultural implications within the context of the Mahzani tradition. In the end, the result of this research is that the combination of poetry and melody in a single unit of Mahzani's expression at the time has unveiled a unique and mystical atmosphere. At this level, the Tombulu people believe that music has vibrations that are connected to nature and the creator. Music is no longer just a medium for expressing itself, but it is the intention of the expression of human life in relation to their living environment.
Daryono's artistic creativity journey in the body of Surakarta Style Javanese Dance Sonia Pangesti Lambangsari; Sri Rochana Widyastutieningrum; Aris Setiawan
Gelar : Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/glr.v21i1.4952

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the Daryono’s artistic, creative journey in the body in the Surakarta Style of Javanese Dance. The research method was carried out through observation of dance performances presented by Daryono, that is, Beksan Diradameta. Through this dance, the researcher studied the form and characteristics of Daryono's dance expertise. The observation focused on the process of achieving the quality of Daryono dance through various stages. In-depth interviews were conducted to reinforce the data obtained through the observation. The results showed that the factors and stages that were passed caused Daryono's expertise in Javanese dance, Surakarta style, to reach taksu. The stages are mastery of techniques, formation of the body, spiritual mastery, and awareness of philosophical concepts. On spiritual and philosophical principles, Daryono has always adhered to the concepts of Hasthasawanda, Joged Mataram, Mandala, and Asta Brata. This research can contribute to the development of artistic knowledge, especially Javanese dance in the Surakarta style.
Governance of flagship events in Surakarta City case studies of Solo International Performing Arts (SIPA), Solo Batik Carnival (SBC), and Solo Keroncong Festival (SKF) Irawati Kusumorasri; Nanik Sri Prihatini; Bambang Sunarto
Gelar : Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/glr.v21i1.4348

Abstract

The implementation of cultural events or festivals is part of efforts to revitalize the tourism sector in Surakarta City. The cultural event has succeeded in becoming a means of tourism development. The possibilities are present and have given birth to a performance program. The most significant event activities include Solo International Performing Arts (SIPA), Solo Batik  Carnival (SBC), and Solo Keroncong Festival (SKF). This research aims to know the governance principles for organizing a good festival or cultural event. Hopefully, understanding the principles of governance to make SIPA, SBC, and SKF become the flagship event in Surakarta city will serve as managerial knowledge useful in developing festivals and cultural events. It is important to study the management of SIPA, SBC, and SKF to find out the characteristics of leading event management so that they are included in the leading criteria. Research produces theoretical solutions, so that festival management has an adaptive and applicable management system for organizing events. The findings will be useful as a reference for other cultural events in the city of Solo. The research uses explanatory methods to find and create concepts that clarify SIPA, SBC, and SKF into three flagship events. Implementing this event is successful because it uses the combined governance between modern management and traditional management. For this reason, the results of this study have significant meaning because they can at least serve as a model in the organization of festivals and cultural events in other places
Developing an engaging and effective mascot design for promoting alternative energy source awareness Devi Kurniawati Homan; Nixie Carissa Sondang Silitonga; Jonata Witabora
Gelar : Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/glr.v21i1.5056

Abstract

Alternative energy sources are one of the solutions that can help address the issues of the energy crisis and global climate change. Indonesia has joined other countries in pursuing the implementation of a net-zero emissions policy by 2050. Due to Indonesia's geographic location, which is situated across the equator, the country can benefit from the use of alternative solar energy. According to data from the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, Indonesia's potential solar energy capacity can reach around 4.8 KWh/m2, equivalent to 112.000 GWp, but currently, only about 10MWp is being utilized. This number highlights the need for Indonesia to develop a strategic plan for harnessing its solar energy resources. Visual communication design can play a significant role in the success of this transition. One highly effective form of visual communication is the use of a mascot. A mascot serves as a storyteller; it is memorable and embodies the core values of what it represents. It is a powerful tool for conveying messages to the audience. The creation of this mascot aims to engage the masses in the adoption of alternative energy sources and plays a crucial role in appealing to the emotional aspect of the audience, influencing their decision-making process regarding energy sources. This research focuses on the creative process of designing the mascot's visual representation. Using a three-step design research approach, we have identified the visual elements necessary to develop the mascot's shape, form, color, and characteristics. The resulting mascot design symbolizes a brighter future for energy consumption. It's important to note that this research exclusively addresses the visual aspect of the mascot. Further studies are required to assess the mascot's effectiveness across different forms of media serving specific purposes.
Design concept analysis of educational toys to stimulate early childhood fine motor development Nurul Fitriana Bahri; Ica Ramawisari; Sheila Andita Putri
Gelar : Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/glr.v21i1.5058

Abstract

The early years of a child's life are widely acknowledged as a critical period for growth and development, encompassing significant advancements in their physical, cognitive, and emotional aspects. While development encompasses many different areas, fine motor skills are the cornerstone of a child's capacity to interact with their environment and attain significant achievements. This research discusses educational toys to stimulate fine motor development in early childhood. This research uses the theory of Palgunadi about design aspects, which are functional, aesthetic, and security of the product. This research aims to produce several alternative component designs that can be placed on a busy board to stimulate children's fine motor development. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and literature studies. The design method used in this research is SCAMPER. The results of this research are several alternative components of educational toy design that can be implemented on busy boards in order to optimize early childhood fine motor development. This research presents a comprehensive analysis of the design concept that underlies an educational toy to stimulate fine motor development in early children. The proposed toy provides a distinctive and captivating learning experience that effectively targets multiple aspects of fine motor skill development. This pioneering design contributes to the burgeoning collection of educational toys that are intentionally fashioned to foster skill-building in early children.
Fostering creativity and cultural bonds: revitalizing kasab crafts through arts education and community engagement in West Aceh, Indonesia Lindawati Lindawati; Muh Fakhrihun Naam; Ismawan Ismawan; Tri Supadmi
Gelar : Jurnal Seni Budaya Vol 21, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33153/glr.v21i1.5108

Abstract

This study aims to examine the school's efforts in introducing and preserving Kasab in West Aceh through art education and community collaboration. Kasab is gold thread embroidery on velvet cloth which is widely used in Acehnese weddings as a cultural product. Kasab was introduced to art education at the West Aceh High School through arts and culture subjects. This study used a qualitative approach. The research was conducted in five high schools in West Aceh District, Indonesia. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews with students, teachers who teach arts and culture, and Kasab craftsmen. In addition, observations were also conducted to observe the collaborative learning process of the community and teachers, as well as literature studies on community collaboration and art education in the field of crafts. The results of the study show that collaborative art education in schools and communities regarding the introduction and process of making Kasab crafts is taught in the fine arts course, which begins with making decorative motifs. Next, the Kasab crafts were embroidered with gold thread. Students and teachers performed field studies at the Kasab craftsmen's place to observe the process of making Kasab. Later on, the students practice making Kasab at school, guided by the teacher and Kasab craftsmen. This activity is very important to be performed in every high school as an effort to preserve the Kasab craft in the West Aceh district.

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